Physiological needs are described as which of the following?

Physiological needs are described as which of the following?

• A. Needs for basic survival; bottom of pyramid
• B. The need to be loved and valued by others
• C. The need for safety and protection
• D. The need for belonging and social connection

Answer: (A)

Physiological needs are the most basic survival requirements that must be met for a person to function. These include air, water, food, shelter, sleep, and reproduction. In Maslow’s hierarchy, they sit at the bottom and must be satisfied first before higher-level needs like safety, belonging, or esteem become motivating factors. The option describing basic survival needs at the bottom of the pyramid matches this concept precisely. The other options describe needs related to safety or social connection, which are higher up in the hierarchy, not physiological.

Physiological needs are the most basic survival requirements that must be met for a person to function. These include air, water, food, shelter, sleep, and reproduction. In Maslow’s hierarchy, they sit at the bottom and must be satisfied first before higher-level needs like safety, belonging, or esteem become motivating factors. The option describing basic survival needs at the bottom of the pyramid matches this concept precisely. The other options describe needs related to safety or social connection, which are higher up in the hierarchy, not physiological.